4 Basic Facts about Sump Pumps

February 17th, 2012 by Roto-Rooter Bloggers

Photo courtesy SteamBoilers.org

Water damage in a basement can be an expensive mess to clean up. While basements tend to be rare in California, we do have some. However, many California basement owners are not as “basement savvy” as those in the Midwest or Northeast where basements are much more common.

If a basement floods, valuable documents and belongings may be ruined beyond repair, and structural damages to the foundation may occur. To prevent such problems from occurring, sump pump installation in Sacramento area homes and businesses may be a wise choice. Following, are some common questions about sump pumps that can help you determine if one is right for you.

What is a sump pump?

This is a system designed to collect water and transport it safely away from the foundation of your building. Since water naturally flows to the lowest point possible, a tank that can hold up to 25 gallons of water is installed underneath the ground at the lowest point in the basement. Water is collected in the tank until it reaches a certain level where it triggers a float switch on the sump pump and is then pumped out and piped to a safe distance away from the house.

How does water get in the basement?

Water can seep into your basement through the cracks in the foundation walls, in the small joint space where the wall and the foundation meet, and even through small holes left by pipes or cables. If you live in a flood zone or where the water table is high, water seepage is common. Water can also enter through these places when there is a heavy rain storm. Water seepage is not the only way water can enter your basement. When a water pipe breaks, you can have a lot of water damage if the broken pipe goes undetected for some time, sometimes turning a basement into an indoor pool.

Who needs a sump pump?

Any building that has a level underneath the ground should have a sump pump. This includes basements, cellars, and crawl spaces.

What types of systems are available?

You can choose from two main categories: submersible and pedestal. The motor for the submersible type is mounted inside the tank. It is tightly sealed so that water can’t damage the parts or wiring. Although it is more difficult to service this type of system, it may be desirable if it is in a visible, high traffic location. That way, others will not notice it is there. Submersible pumps also tend to be quieter. The second type, the pedestal type, is mounted on the top of the tank. This motor is easier to get at and service, but it is also visible to anyone.

The potential costs of water damage are high. Therefore, sump pump installation in Sacramento homes and businesses is a relatively inexpensive insurance against expensive and headache that can occur from water. Call a Roto-Rooter office today for more information.

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